Free study guide — no purchase required

MTEL Communication and Literacy Skills Pass Rate, Format & Study Guide

A real reference for anyone preparing for the MTEL Communication and Literacy Skills (Reading 101 and Writing 201) — Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education exam — pass rate, retake policy, how it's scored, and a practical study timeline. This is independent reference content, not a sales page: everything below is sourced from MTEL Communication and Literacy Skills's own certifying body.

What the MTEL Communication and Literacy Skills exam is

The MTEL Communication and Literacy Skills test has a Reading subtest (101) of 42 multiple-choice questions and a Writing subtest (201) of 35 multiple-choice questions, 7 short-answer sentence-correction items and 2 open-response assignments (MTEL test page). The qualifying score is 240 on each subtest, and you must take and pass both; a computer-based appointment for one or both subtests is 4 hours 15 minutes in total. This portal's practice set has 84 multiple-choice questions; the written-response items are not scored here.

Why it matters

Massachusetts requires educator candidates to demonstrate communication and literacy skills before licensure, and passing both subtests satisfies that requirement unless an approved alternative applies.

Who this exam is for

Massachusetts teacher candidates and career changers pursuing an initial educator license, and candidates retaking one subtest.

Pass rate

The certifying body does not publicly publish an official pass rate for this exam. Be wary of third-party sites citing a specific number here — treat any pass-rate claim you see elsewhere for this exam as unverified.

If you don't pass — retake policy

The test page does not state a retake limit; it links to the program's testing policies, which we did not read, so check the MTEL policies before you register. The Department notes that a passing MTEL score does not expire, and it publishes an overview of alternatives to the Communication and Literacy Skills requirement.

How it's scored

The qualifying score is 240 on each subtest. You must pass both the Reading and Writing subtests; the open-response writing tasks are scored by trained readers, not by this portal. Format: Reading 42 multiple-choice questions; Writing 35 multiple-choice, 7 short-answer and 2 open-response items. No official pass rate is available for this exam, so none is quoted here.

Format at a glance

Format: Reading (101): 42 multiple-choice questions · Writing (201): 35 multiple-choice, 7 short-answer and 2 open-response items · 240 qualifying score on each subtest · 4 hours 15 minutes appointment for both
Real exam cost: Reading subtest $69.50, Writing subtest $69.50, or $112 for both subtests (MTEL test page)

The MTEL Communication and Literacy Skills test has a Reading subtest (101) of 42 multiple-choice questions and a Writing subtest (201) of 35 multiple-choice questions, 7 short-answer sentence-correction items and 2 open-response assignments (MTEL test page). The qualifying score is 240 on each subtest, and you must take and pass both; a computer-based appointment for one or both subtests is 4 hours 15 minutes in total. This portal's practice set has 84 multiple-choice questions; the written-response items are not scored here. Reading (101): 42 multiple-choice questions · Writing (201): 35 multiple-choice, 7 short-answer and 2 open-response items · 240 qualifying score on each subtest · 4 hours 15 minutes appointment for both. The qualifying score is 240 on each subtest. You must pass both the Reading and Writing subtests; the open-response writing tasks are scored by trained readers, not by this portal.

  • Meaning of Words and Phrases8.3%
  • Main Idea and Supporting Details8.3%
  • Writer's Purpose and Point of View8.3%
  • Relationships Among Ideas8.3%
  • Critical Reasoning8.3%
  • Outlining, Summarizing, Graph Interpretation8.3%
  • Establish and Maintain a Main Idea7.5%
  • Sentence Construction, Grammar, Usage5%
  • Spelling, Capitalization, Punctuation5%
  • Revise Sentences Containing Errors7.5%
  • Summary Exercise7.5%
  • Composition Exercise17.5%

Full eligibility requirements and everything the MTEL Communication and Literacy Skills study portal includes is on the MTEL Communication and Literacy Skills product page.

What each domain actually tests

The content outline spreads questions across 12 areas: Meaning of Words and Phrases (8.3%); Main Idea and Supporting Details (8.3%); Writer's Purpose and Point of View (8.3%); Relationships Among Ideas (8.3%); Critical Reasoning (8.3%); Outlining, Summarizing, Graph Interpretation (8.3%); Establish and Maintain a Main Idea (7.5%); Sentence Construction, Grammar, Usage (5.0%); Spelling, Capitalization, Punctuation (5.0%); Revise Sentences Containing Errors (7.5%); Summary Exercise (7.5%); Composition Exercise (17.5%).

Eligibility requirements, in full

The MTEL test page lists no prerequisites; you may take one or both subtests at one appointment. Whether you need the test at all depends on your licensure route, because the Department publishes alternatives to the Communication and Literacy Skills requirement. Confirm your route with the Department or your preparation program.

What it actually costs

$69.50 for each single subtest and $112 for both. Online proctoring, accommodations and late fees, if any, were not reviewed.

Keeping the credential — maintenance & recertification

A passing MTEL score has no expiration date, according to the Department; this guide does not cover licensure renewal.

How to actually prepare

Start with the heaviest areas of the content outline: Composition Exercise (17.5%); Meaning of Words and Phrases (8.3%); Main Idea and Supporting Details (8.3%). Then work through the remaining areas, and finish with timed full-length practice runs of 84 questions in one sitting.

What's changing (2026)

Content outlines, fees and passing standards change; this guide follows the materials listed under Verification as of October 2026. Check the Massachusetts DESE and the MTEL program before you register.

Want a full practice question bank built around this exact format?

See the MTEL Communication and Literacy Skills study portal

Try a free sample first: Flashcards · Quiz · Mock Exam